Yogendra Singh

Yogendra Singh

Yogendra Singh is the founder and editor of Structural Signals, an independent publication covering long-term trends in technology, economics, energy, geopolitics and society.

The Hidden Life of Food

Extreme macro view of bread crumb and crust showing its porous cellular structure

The Chemistry, Biology and Physics Behind What We Eat Every Day 1. The Anatomy of a Slice of Toast A slice of bread on a breakfast plate appears completely still, but that appearance reflects a temporary stage in a longer…

The Race Beneath the Ocean

Polymetallic nodules scattered across the deep-sea abyssal seafloor

The seafloor holds metals critical to the global energy economy. Mining them could unlock a new mineral frontier while disturbing ecosystems we barely understand. 4,000 Metres Down Four thousand metres beneath the surface of the central Pacific Ocean, sunlight is…

Who Gets to Control the Sun?

False-color satellite images of Mount Pinatubo showing the landscape after the 1991 volcanic eruption

The technology to cool a warming planet is moving closer to reality. The rules for who gets to use it aren’t. The foundational natural demonstration of the physical principle behind modern solar geoengineering occurred on June 15, 1991, when Mount…

The Predictable Human

Person looking at streams of digital data representing algorithmic prediction

How algorithms learned to anticipate our decisions and began shaping the choices we thought were our own. I. The Frictionless Afternoon Imagine opening an audio application on an ordinary afternoon. On the main screen, the software surfaces three albums. You…

Your DNA on the Auction Block

Abstract visualization of DNA strands representing genetic data and privacy

What Happens When the Company Holding Your Genome Goes Bust When 23andMe collapsed into Chapter 11, the auction of assets built around its 15-million-customer genetic database exposed the governance gap between the permanence of genetic information and the mortality of…

GPT-6 Astra: Power and Peril

Autonomous AI agent represented by a humanoid robot with a human in the background

Harnessing Immense Operational Gains While Building Defenses Against Catastrophic Agentic Failure 1. The Breakthrough: From Chatbot to Autonomous Coworker On September 3, 2026, OpenAI released GPT-6 Astra, positioning it as the company’s next flagship model for the hardest end-to-end work.…

The Death of Authenticity

Close-up of a luxury handbag showing leather, stitching, hardware, and branded detail

How Superfakes Broke the Luxury Illusion I. The Moment the Flaw Disappeared For decades, the luxury sector operated under a reassuring assumption: the counterfeit carried its own physical refutation. To identify an imitation was primarily an exercise in physical inspection.…

The Decade That Decides AI

Rows of high-performance computing servers in a data center

Artificial intelligence could reshape civilization within ten years. Whether humans stay in control of that process is still an open question. In early September 2026, an artificial intelligence researcher named Jacob Coxon published a resignation statement that cut through the…

Borrowed Organs

Surgeons performing an organ transplant operation in an operating room

As human donors fall short, biotech companies are rewriting animal biology in a race to make transplantable organs at scale. Opening On January 25, 2025, a surgical team at Massachusetts General Hospital completed an operation that experimental medicine had chased…